countryside[名词]the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

乡村, 农村地区

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .他在**乡下**长大，周围是广阔的田野和草地。关闭登录village[名词]a very small town located in the countryside

村庄, 村子

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .尽管规模很小，这个**村庄**却拥有一个迷人的市场，里面有当地的手工艺人和商贩。关闭登录the country[名词]an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

乡村, 农村地区

Ex: We went on a road trip and explored the scenic beauty of the country.我们进行了一次公路旅行，探索了**乡村**的风景之美。关闭登录rural[形容词]related to or characteristic of the countryside

乡村的, 农村的

Ex: The rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming , fishing , and forestry .**农村**经济与农业、渔业和林业等活动密切相关。关闭登录district[名词]an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

区, 地区

Ex: The industrial district is home to factories and warehouses .工业**区**是工厂和仓库的所在地。关闭登录urban[形容词]addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

城市的, 都市的

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .**城市**政策改革旨在减少主要城市的交通拥堵。关闭登录downtown[名词]the main business area of a city or town located at its center

市中心, 城区中心

Ex: She commutes to downtown every day for work .她每天通勤到**市中心**去工作。关闭登录amusement park[名词]a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

游乐园, 主题公园

Ex: He celebrated his birthday with friends at the amusement park, riding the bumper cars and playing mini-golf .他在**游乐园**和朋友们一起庆祝了他的生日，玩了碰碰车和迷你高尔夫。关闭登录gas station[名词]a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

加油站, 加气站

Ex: He checked the tire pressure at the gas station's air pump .他在**加油站**的空气泵检查了轮胎压力。关闭登录police station[名词]the office where a local police works

警察局, 派出所

Ex: The police station is located downtown , next to the courthouse .**警察局**位于市中心，法院旁边。关闭登录prison[名词]a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

监狱, 牢房

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them .她从**监狱**给家人写信，表达了对他们的爱和思念。关闭登录city hall[名词]a building in which people who manage a city work

市政厅, 市政府

Ex: They visited city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project .他们参观了**市政厅**，以获得他们家庭装修项目的建筑许可证。关闭登录market[名词]a public place where people buy and sell groceries

市场, 集市

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .他们周六早上去农民**市场**买新鲜的水果和蔬菜。关闭登录library[名词]a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

图书馆

Ex: The library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .**图书馆**定期为儿童举办讲故事活动。关闭登录church[名词]a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教堂

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .他在**教堂**的施粥处做志愿者，帮助为无家可归者提供食物。关闭登录mosque[名词]a place of worship, used by Muslims

清真寺, 穆斯林礼拜场所

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.他在**清真寺**每周五的布道中听了伊玛目的讲道。关闭登录temple[名词]a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

寺庙, 神殿

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .他前往**寺庙**朝圣，以履行对神明的誓言。关闭登录avenue[名词]a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

大道, 林荫道

Ex: He crossed the avenue at the pedestrian crossing , waiting for the traffic light to change .他在人行横道上穿过**大街**，等待交通灯变化。关闭登录alley[名词]a narrow passage between or behind buildings

小巷, 胡同

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the alley served as a canvas for urban artists .小巷里满是涂鸦的墙壁成为了城市艺术家的画布。关闭登录boulevard[名词]a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

林荫大道

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .他骑着自行车沿着**林荫大道**的自行车道行驶，欣赏着沿途的风景。关闭登录traffic[名词]the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

交通, 车流量

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning .清晨地铁的**交通**异常轻松。关闭登录traffic jam[名词]a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

交通堵塞, 堵车

Ex: The traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .事故从道路上清除后，**交通堵塞**就解除了。关闭登录road[名词]a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

道路, 路

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on another road.高速公路的关闭导致司机们在另一条**道路**上绕行。关闭登录highway[名词]any major public road that connects cities or towns

高速公路, 公路

Ex: The highway was closed due to construction , causing a detour for drivers .由于施工，**高速公路**被关闭，导致司机绕行。关闭登录expressway[名词]a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

高速公路, 快速路

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .**高速公路**维护得很好，路面平整，标志清晰。关闭登录bridge[名词]a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

桥

Ex: The old stone bridge was a historic landmark in the region .那座古老的石**桥**是该地区的一个历史地标。关闭登录path[名词]the way or direction something or someone moves along

路径, 小道

Ex: She stepped off the sidewalk and onto the path of the advancing parade .她走下人行道，踏上了游行队伍前进的**道路**。关闭登录underpass[名词]an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

地下通道, 地下过道

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the underpass served as a canvas for urban artists .涂鸦覆盖的地下通道墙壁成为了城市艺术家的画布。关闭登录noise[名词]sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

噪音, 喧闹

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .他发现很难集中精力工作，因为街上传来所有的**噪音**。关闭登录pollution[名词]a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

污染, 污染物

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .塑料废物造成的**污染**是一个日益严重的环境危机。关闭登录to cross[动词]to go across or to the other side of something

穿过, 横跨

Ex: The cat crossed the road and disappeared into the bushes .猫**穿过**马路，消失在灌木丛中。关闭登录across[副词]from one side to the other side of something

横过, 到另一边

Ex: The river was too wide to paddle across.河太宽了，划不**过去**。关闭登录to move[动词]to change your position or location

移动, 走动

Ex: The dancer moved gracefully across the stage .舞者在舞台上优雅地**移动**。关闭登录noisy[形容词]producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

嘈杂的, 喧闹的

Ex: The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .建筑工地很**嘈杂**，机器和工人们发出很大的噪音。关闭登录local[形容词]related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

当地的, 地区的

Ex: He 's a regular at the local pub , where he enjoys catching up with friends .他是**当地**酒吧的常客，喜欢在那里与朋友相聚。关闭登录tower[名词]a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

塔, 钟楼

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .由于强风，**塔**在风暴中倒塌了。关闭登录